[Read in -1] (A) Social background of Indian nationalism

Diagram

INTRODUCTION

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Emergence of nationalism in india was not just a political phenomenon rather it had Social underpinning too.

What led to the development of nationalism in India , A R Desi answered this question using structural analysis through the lense of class antagonism.

Nationalism a new phenomenon not old as claimed by the other Thinkers
Nationalism is inevitable

                        ***Further Analysis***

Result of transformer of material condition → Due to British intervention in Material Condition & Mode of Production
Material Changes →Changes in the mode of production from feudal to capitalism lead to the growth of nationalism.
Uneven control over the forces of production →Colonial rule ensure the emergence of system where uneven control over forces of production increased.

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(For example:-

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Intertwined interest→ of big landlord and British govt.

Unintentional unification of India → result of exploitative nature of colonial rule
New class due to economic transformation
Exploitation and unification of have not’s
Interest antagonism→ between these two class
Class consciousness→ at political level gave rise of Institutional structure to resistance

<aside> 📢 Formation of INC

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                 **Mode of Production in India**
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Pre British Model of Production

British Model of Production

Post British Model of Production